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Abbreviated prescribing information (and not full package insert)
Generic Name: Semaglutide Injection 0.25 mg (r-DNA Origin),
solution for injection in pre-filled pen, Semaglutide Injection 0.5
mg (r-DNA Origin),
solution for injection in pre-filled pen,
Semaglutide Injection 1 mg (r-DNA Origin), solution for injection in
pre-filled pen Brand Name: Ozempic®.
Presentation:
Ozempic® is available in 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg and 1 mg.
Indication: Semaglutide injection is indicated as; an
adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults
with type 2 diabetes mellitus, To reduce the risk of major adverse
cardiovascular events in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus and
established cardiovascular disease, To reduce the risk of sustained
eGFR decline, end-stage kidney disease and cardiovascular death in
adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease.
Description: Ozempic® is a clear and colorless or almost colorless
solution for injection in a pre-filled pen.
Posology:
The starting dose is 0.25 mg semaglutide once weekly. After 4 weeks,
the dose should be in-creased to 0.5 mg once weekly. After at least
4 weeks with a dose of 0.5 mg once weekly, the dose can be increased
to 1 mg once weekly to further improve glycaemic control.
Method of administration:
Subcutaneous use. Ozempic® is administered once weekly at
any time of the day, with or without meals. It is to be injected
subcutaneously in the abdomen, in the thigh or in the upper arm. The
injection site can be changed. It should not be administered
intravenously or intramuscularly. If a dose is missed, it should be
administered as soon as possible and within 5 days after the missed
dose. The day of weekly administration can be changed if necessary,
as long as the time between two doses is at least 3 days (>72
hours). Patients should be advised to read the instructions for use
included in the package leaflet carefully before administering
Ozempic®.
Special Population: No dose adjustment is
required based on age. No dose adjustment is required for patients
with mild, moderate or severe renal impairment. Experience with the
use of semaglutide in patients with end-stage kidney disease is
limited. No dose adjustment is required for patients with hepatic
impairment. Experience with the use of semaglutide in patients with
severe hepatic impairment is limited. The safety and efficacy of
semaglutide in children and adolescents below 18 years have not yet
been established.
Contraindications: Hypersensitivity
to the active substance or to any of the excipients. Special
warnings and precautions: In order to improve the traceability of
biological medicinal products, the name and the batch number of the
administered product should be clearly recorded. Semaglutide should
not be used in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus or for the
treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis. Use of GLP-1 receptor agonists
may be associated with gastrointestinal adverse reactions. This
should be considered when treating patients, with impaired renal
function as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhoea may cause dehydration
which could cause a deterioration of renal function. Increased risk
of residual gastric content due to delayed gastric emptying should
be considered prior to performing procedures with general
anaesthesia or deep sedation. Acute pancreatitis has been observed
with the use of GLP-1 receptor agonists. Patients should be informed
of the characteristic symptoms of acute pancreatitis. If
pancreatitis is suspected, semaglutide should be discontinued.
Patients treated with semaglutide in combination with a sulfonylurea
or insulin may have an increased risk of hypoglycaemia. The risk of
hypoglycaemia can be lowered by reducing the dose of sulfonylurea or
insulin when initiating treatment with semaglutide. In patients with
diabetic retinopathy treated with insulin and semaglutide, an
increased risk of developing diabetic retinopathy complications has
been observed. Caution should be exercised when using semaglutide in
patients with diabetic retinopathy treated with insulin. Use in
special populations (Fertility, pregnancy and lactation): Women of
child-bearing potential are rec-ommended to use contraception when
treated with semaglutide. There are limited data regarding the use
of semaglutide in pregnant women. Therefore, semaglutide should not
be used during pregnancy. If a patient wishes to become pregnant, or
pregnancy occurs, semaglutide should be discontinued. Semaglutide
should be discontinued at least 2 months before a planned pregnancy
due to the long half-life. Semaglutide should not be used during
breast-feeding. The effect of semaglutide on fertility in humans is
unknown.
Drug Interaction: Semaglutide delays gastric
emptying and has the potential to impact the rate of absorption of
concomitantly administered oral medicinal products. Semaglutide
should be used with caution in patients receiving oral medicinal
products that require rapid gastrointestinal absorption.
Paracetamol: Semaglutide delays the rate of gastric emptying as assessed by
paracetamol pharmacokinetics during a standardized meal test. No
clinically relevant effect on paracetamol was observed with
semaglutide. No dose adjustment of paracetamol is necessary when
administered with semaglutide.
Oral contraceptives:
Semaglutide is not anticipated to decrease the effectiveness of oral
contraceptives as semaglutide did not change the overall exposure of
ethinylestradiol and levonorgestrel to a clinically relevant degree,
when an oral contraceptive combination medicinal product (0.03 mg
ethinylestradiol/0.15 mg levonorgestrel) was co-administered with
semaglutide.
Atorvastatin: Semaglutide did not change
the overall exposure of atorvastatin following a single dose
administration of atorvastatin (40 mg). Digoxin: Semaglutide did not
change the overall exposure or Cmax of digoxin following a single
dose of digoxin (0.5 mg).
Metformin: Semaglutide did
not change the overall exposure or Cmax of metformin following
dosing of 500 mg twice daily over 3.5 days.
Warfarin:
Semaglutide did not change the overall exposure or Cmax of R- and
S-warfarin following a single dose of warfarin (25 mg), and the
pharmacodynamic effects of warfarin as measured by the international
normalised ratio (INR) were not affected in a clinically relevant
manner.
Effects on ability to drive and use machines:
Semaglutide has no or negligible influence on the ability to drive
or use machines. When it is used in combination with a sulfonylurea
or insulin, patients should be advised to take precautions to avoid
hypoglycaemia while driving and using machines. Undesirable effects:
In 8 phase 3a trials, 4792 patients were exposed to semaglutide up
to 1 mg. The most frequently reported adverse reactions in clinical
trials were gastrointestinal disorders, including nausea (very
common), diarrhoea (very common) and vomiting (common). In general,
these reactions were mild or moderate in severity and of short
duration. Overdose: Overdoses of up to 4 mg in a single dose, and up
to 4 mg in a week have been reported in clinical trials. The most
commonly reported adverse reaction was nausea. All patients
recovered without complicate-tions. There is no specific antidote
for overdose with semaglutide. In the event of overdose, appropriate
supportive treatment should be initiated according to the patient’s
clinical signs and symptoms. Shelf-life: Before first use: 36
months. After first opening: 6 weeks. Store below 30 °C or in a
refrigerator (2 °C–8 °C). Storage: Store in a refrigerator (2 °C–8
°C). Keep away from the cooling element. Do not freeze. Keep the pen
cap on in order to protect from light.Disclaimer: The abbreviated
package insert is updated from the CDSCO approved package insert
(File No. BIO/IMP/25/000051 dated 19 Sep 2025 and subsequent
approval vide File No. r-DNA-11011/13/2025-eoffice dated 23 Oct
2025).
Ozempic®, NovoFine® and Apis bull logo are
registered trademarks owned by Novo Nordisk A/S and registered in
Denmark.. Imported by: Novo Nordisk India Private Limited,
Bangalore. *For full prescribing information, please contact
+91-8040303200 or write to us at INAgree@novonordisk.com or reach us
at Novo Nordisk India Pvt Ltd, NXT Tower-2, Floor 1&2, Embassy
Manyata Business Park, Nagavara Village, Kasaba Hobli, Bangalore –
560 045, India.
Note: For detailed information on this product, please refer
to full package insert*.
This material is developed by: Novo Nordisk India, Private Limited,
NXT Tower -2, Floor 1 & 2, Embassy Manyata Business Park, Nagavara
Village, Kasaba Hobli, Bangalore-560 045, India.
For the use of registered medical practitioner or a registered
pharmacist or a hospital or a laboratory only. The photographs are
only for illustrative purposes.